Sexual Health

STD/STI Testing & Treatment — Confidential Guide for Nigerians

Confidential guide to STD/STI testing, symptoms, and treatment in Nigeria. Where to get tested, common STIs, and prevention methods.

📋 Medically reviewed🇳🇬 Nigeria-specific guidanceUpdated May 2026

📋Overview

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are common and treatable, yet stigma prevents many Nigerians from seeking help. Early testing and treatment prevents complications and stops transmission. All testing can be done confidentially.

⚠️Symptoms to Watch For

  • Unusual discharge from the genitals
  • Pain or burning during urination
  • Sores, bumps, or blisters in genital area
  • Itching in the genital area
  • Pain during sexual intercourse
  • Swollen lymph nodes in the groin
  • Many STIs have NO symptoms

🚨When to See a Doctor

Get tested if you have any symptoms above, after unprotected sex with a new partner, if a partner tests positive for an STI, annually if sexually active, or during pregnancy. Early treatment prevents serious complications.

💊Treatment

Most bacterial STIs (gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis) are curable with antibiotics. Viral STIs (HIV, herpes, hepatitis B) can be managed with medication. HIV treatment (ART) is available free at government hospitals across Nigeria.

🛡️Prevention

  • Use condoms consistently and correctly
  • Get tested regularly with your partner
  • Reduce number of sexual partners
  • Get vaccinated against Hepatitis B and HPV
  • Avoid sharing needles or sharp objects
  • Take PrEP if at high risk for HIV
  • Complete prescribed treatment courses
  • Inform partners if you test positive

Need Medical Advice?

Use our free AI symptom checker or book a consultation with a qualified doctor.

⚕️ Medical Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment. In case of emergency, go to the nearest hospital or call 112.

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Emergency

For medical emergencies, call 112 or visit the nearest hospital.

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